Mesothelioma Advisor » asbestos-related diseases

Facts About Malignant Mesothelioma Disease

admin — Fri, 08 May 2009 13:56:00 +0000

Malignant Mesothelioma disease is an uncommon, but no longer rare, cancer that is difficult to diagnose and poorly responsive to therapy. Malignant mesothelioma is the most serious of all asbestos-related diseases. A layer of specialized cells called mesothelial cells lines the chest cavity, abdominal cavity, and the cavity around the heart.

The mesothelium is a membrane that covers and protects most of the internal organs of the body. It is composed of two layers of cells: One layer immediately surrounds the organ; the other forms a sac around it. The mesothelium produces a lubricating fluid that is released between these layers, allowing moving organs (such as the beating heart and the expanding and contracting lungs) to glide easily against adjacent structures. The mesothelium has different names, depending on its location in the body. The asbestos disease Mesothelioma occurs whenever the cancer of the mesothelial cells which become abnormal and start dividing without any order.The peritoneum is the mesothelial tissue that covers most of the organs in the abdominal cavity. The pleura is the membrane that surrounds the lungs and lines the wall of the chest cavity. The pericardium covers and protects the heart. The mesothelial tissue surrounding the male internal reproductive organs is called the tunica vaginalis testis. The tunica serosa uteri covers the internal reproductive organs in women. There are three types of mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer of the lining of the lung (pleura), peritoneal mesothelioma is a cancer of the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum), and pericardial mesothelioma is a cancer of the lining surrounding the heart (pericardium). Sub-types (or cell types) of mesothelioma are epithelioid (the most common, and considered the most amenable to treatment), sarcomatous (a much more aggressive form), and biphasic or mixed (a combination of both of the other cell types). The structural appearance of cells under the microscope determine the cell or sub-type of mesothelioma. Epithelioid is the least aggressive; sarcomatoid, the most aggressive. The biphasic or mixed cell type shows structural elements of both of the other two.

The mesothelium of the chest is called the pleura and the mesothelium of the abdomen is known as the peritoneum. The mesothelium of the pericardial cavity (the "sac-like" space around the heart) is called the pericardium Tumors of the mesothelium can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). A malignant tumor of the mesothelium is called a malignant mesothelioma. Because most mesothelial tumors are cancerous, malignant mesothelioma is often simply called mesothelioma. Mesothelioma was recognized as a tumor of the pleura, peritoneum and pericardium in the late 1700′s.

The incidence of mesothelioma in the United States remains very low, with 14 cases occurring per million people per year. Despite these numbers the noticed threefold increase in mesothelioma in males between 1970 and 1984, is directly associated with environmental and occupational exposure to asbestos, mostly in areas of asbestos product plants and shipbuilding facilities. Although the disease is much more commonly seen in 60-year old men, it has been described in women and early childhood as well.

Diagnosis

After the initial X-rays and scans, the doctor may look inside the chest cavity (in case of pleural tumor) with an instrument called thoracoscope and the test is called thoracoscopy. In case of tumor in peritoneum the doctor may go for peritoneoscopy with the help of a tool called peritoneoscope. Finally, if the abnormal tissue is found then a biopsy is done, whereby a piece of the unnatural tissue is cut out and placed under microscope for examination. After the confirmed diagnosis of Mesothelioma it is also essential to ascertain its stages i.e. whether it is in localized stage or in advanced stage.Depending on the stage of the cancer, its location and the health, age and medical history of the patient, 3 types of treatments are mated out to malignant Mesothelioma patients surgery (to remove the tumor), radiation therapy (application of high energy rays) and chemotherapy (usage of combination of drugs). This apart, if there is any accumulation of fluid in the chest or abdomen, then the doctor needs to drain it out and the process is regarded as thoracentesis and paracentesis respectively. So be aware of the disease, such that you can prevent it at the very onset.

Published by Mesothelioma Advisor

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Mesothelioma Lawsuits-A Case Against Class Action

admin — Sat, 14 Mar 2009 05:14:00 +0000

Asbestos was used in the building and construction industries for the better part of the twentieth century because of its value as an insulation material. Many building materials were made with asbestos to help keep heat and cool air inside of dwellings. Pipes and furnaces were wrapped in it to prevent adjacent rooms from overheating. It was a well-kept secret by some comapnies that used asbestos that it also might cause cancer. After years of hiding this suspicion coupled with scientific research done on the effects of asbestos exposure, it was in fact confirmed that asbestos did cause cancer and other asbestos related diseases like asbestosis. Now many of those exposed to asbestos in the 1900′s have reason to file lawsuits against the companies that hid the dangers of asbestos from them.

In the 1970′s the onslaught of Asbestos lawsuits began. The target of the class action lawsuits have been shipbuilders, manufacturers, mining companies and construction companies. Because many of these buildings/mines/ships still stand mesothelioma and of course mesothelioma class action lawsuits continue.Mesothelioma causes death so you would think that the award should be substantial. But of course. In actuality the average award is $1 million. A great trade for a life! Hundreds of cases can be in a class action lawsuit and a jury may grant a $100 million as a award since it seems like a good punishment. What does $1 million do for someone whose life is ruined?

Well not much of course, BUT even less if they do not even get the whole $1 million. The average attorneys’ fees have been 40% of the total reward. So, the victims life is ruined and he gets $600,000 but the lawyer gets $400,000 for redundant work. This would explain why the web is dominated by class action lawyers seeking new mesothelioma clients. One name added to a list that was already going to trial = $400,000 for the lawyer.

Findlaw.com actually states "If you are bound by the outcome of the class action, you can’t bring your own mesothelioma case and you won’t have direct control of the lawsuit (but for the ability to raise some objections about a proposed settlement or the amount of the attorney’s fees). You are also more likely to receive a lower amount of damages when your claim is grouped with so many other victims of asbestos-related disease, as awards for mesothelioma claims are generally higher than asbestosis and other asbestos-related diseases.

With a mesothelioma claim, you are probably better off on your own. You have the ability to directly control your case, attorney fees, and potential damages. But you will also have to hire and pay for your own lawyer and you won’t share in any benefits received in the mesothelioma lawsuit class action."

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Asbestos Lawsuits

admin — Sat, 07 Mar 2009 05:14:00 +0000

The use of asbestos was a popular material that was used frequently in construction during the 1980′s and before. This was mostly due to the fact that asbestos was very resistant to heating and fire damage. It wasn’t until over time that the adverse side effects of asbestos began to become apparent. The most common negative side effect being mesothelioma, which is a form of cancer caused by inhaling asbestos fibers and dust.

As a result of this cancer causing substance, it has become necessary for many to file asbestos lawsuits, that is lawsuits for asbestos-related illnesses. The defendant in these lawsuits are typically the ones who created the toxic asbestos environment in which the victim became exposed.

One trouble that many victims of asbestos-related illnesses have is finding out where to find good legal advice or a lawyer to help in filing their asbestos lawsuit. Below are some guidelines for taking legal action with an asbestos lawsuit:

File Lawsuit Immediately:

The first thing to do when filing an asbestos lawsuit is to file your lawsuit right after you are diagnosed with mesothelioma or the other asbestos related illnesses. There are laws in many states that have time limits for when your asbestos lawsuit can be filed.

Find a Lawyer:

There are many mesothelioma groups that will be able to provide you with information on mesothelioma or asbestos lawyers in your area. They will also be able to provide you with useful information on asbestos lawsuits in general.

The benefit of contacting and working with a mesothelioma attorney is that they have network connectios with others who suffer from this disease. They are "in the loop", so to speak.

Use the Internet:

There are a multitude of websites with information on asbestos-related illnesses. Some of these websites include forums, where you can discuss your situation and get useful feedback from others who have already been through the process. Learning from other’s experience in the legal issues for asbestos lawsuits can be priceless information in regards to your case.

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Future Impact Of Mesothelioma And Asbestosis

admin — Mon, 09 Feb 2009 13:56:00 +0000

The lung diseases asbestosis and mesothelioma have been proven for decades to be a result of asbestos exposure. Yet, asbestos continues to be mined, and employers still fail to protect workers from the dangers of asbestos. Faint warnings to the public have been made barely audible, and a deadly global health epidemic is looming on the horizon.

Asbestosis and mesothelioma are the subjects of 21st century international reports warning international officials, advocacy workers, and the general public of an impending epidemic of these two devastating diseases. Asbestosis and mesothelioma, which are caused by exposure to asbestos, take decades to surface symptoms, and the retired workers of yesteryear’s thriving asbestos industries are beginning to suffer from asbestos related diseases today.

In countries like Brazil, workers suffered decades under corrupt politics, medical care was discouraged, workers were randomly dismissed from employment, and diagnostic tests were not made available to support any identification or claim for asbestosis or mesothelioma. It is only recently that unions protecting workers have surfaced, but for thousands of asbestos workers, it is too late to avoid succumbing to the harsh lung disease of asbestosis or the fatal cancer of mesothelioma.

As workers and innocent home dwellers continue to be exposed to asbestos, the death estimates due to asbestos related diseases will continue to reach into the next half century. Factories in China spew asbestos from their factories into neighboring cities. In Africa, a state of emergency has been requested in asbestos filled territories where hundred-mile stretches are filled with residents living, working and sleeping while surrounded by airborne asbestos fibers.

In India, the European Asbestos Removal Association (EARA) issued a 2008 report titled ‘India’s Asbestos Time Bomb’ which warns of India’s future burden of caring for tens of thousands of asbestosis and mesothelioma patients as a result of India’s infatuation with asbestos products. In this asbestos removal report, comparisons are made between the export levels of India and the UK. In just two decades, India’s asbestos imports surpassed the levels that the UK used in their entire industrial history. The UK is now facing record levels of occupational disease, with thousands dying from mesothelioma every year. Despite the UK’s forewarning of the future, India continues to import massive tons of asbestos products annually, and corporations with significant monetary interest encourage unsuspecting consumers to embrace the use of asbestos products.

Even with indiscriminate medical records that deflate the actual deaths due to asbestosis and mesothelioma, the World Health Organization estimates that the two diseases will be responsible for 90,000 deaths around the world in a single year. As long as asbestos continues to be mined, imported and exported – the numbers will continue to rise over the next century.

Asbestosis and mesothelioma are not diseases that are easily recognized by physicians or the lay citizen. The public must be made aware of the dangers of working with, and living with, asbestos made products. Scientists and manufacturers must race to discover the economic answer to replace asbestos products with a safer alternative. But with or without change, the next decade will surface the consequences of haphazard occupational healthcare as the children of tomorrow care for the asbestos workers of today.

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Are You At Risk For Asbestos Cancer?

admin — Mon, 02 Feb 2009 20:56:00 +0000

There is some evidence that family members of workers heavily exposed to asbestos face an increased risk of developing mesothelioma. This risk is thought to result from exposure to asbestos fibers brought into the home on the shoes, clothing, skin, and hair of workers.

How High is the Risk for Cancer?

Not all workers exposed to asbestos will develop diseases related to their exposure. The risk of developing asbestos-related diseases varies with the type of industry in which the exposure occurred and with the extent of the exposure. Asbestos that is bonded into finished products such as walls and tiles poses no risk to health as long as it is not damaged or disturbed in such a way as to release fibers into the air. When asbestos fibers are set free and inhaled, however, exposed individuals are at risk of developing an asbestos-related disease.

How does smoking affect risk?

Many studies have shown that the combination of smoking and asbestos exposure is particularly hazardous. Smokers who are also exposed to asbestos have a greatly increased risk of lung cancer. However, smoking combined with asbestos exposure does not appear to increase the risk of mesothelioma.

Asbestos diseases are said to follow the trail of exposure. That means that wherever people have received asbestos exposure, regardless of their trade, age, sex or race, they are at risk of cancer and other diseases.

Unfortunately, the effects of asbestos on the human body were known to be deadly for years by the companies who employed the ‘greatest generation’ and made hundreds of millions, if not billions, of dollars off of their backs. But instead of taking simple steps to alleviate the problem and save the lives of thousands of their workers, they choose to do nothing and continue to make a ‘healthy’ profit with a ‘deadly’ product.

A life-threatening illness is terribly emotional. It has a broad impact and affects many people – family, friends and co-workers.

Many employers even went so far as to hide the truth from their workers and their families. And because the normal latency period for Mesothelioma is 20 to 30 years, many got away with this for years.

We urge you to find out more about Asbestos, and know your legal rights today!

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Pleural Mesothelioma

admin — Mon, 02 Feb 2009 20:56:00 +0000

Pleural mesothelioma diagnosis is typically met with the striking news that a patient has less than a year or two to live. Early diagnosis of pleural mesothelioma can increase the likelihood of effective treatment. Identifying a level of protein from a specific gene might just be the key to early mesothelioma treatment.

Pleural mesothelioma is significantly more alarming than other asbestos-caused diseases such as asbestosis because of the high risk of death that comes along with the diagnosis of this cancer. However, the short life span that follows mesothelioma is often a result of its late diagnosis. If this asbestos caused cancer were to be diagnosed earlier, then potentially life-saving treatment could begin earlier.

Pleural mesothelioma and asbestosis are lung diseases that produce symptoms similar to hundreds of other potential respiratory illnesses and cancers. Although a history of working with asbestos is a strong indicator that asbestos may be the cause of a patient’s lung disease, many patients fail to mention their working history to their physicians, and many physicians dismiss the possibility of asbestos related disease because of its low reported statistics. These statistics, however, are vastly under-reported, as many countries do not have the access to the medical knowledge, equipment, or personnel to correctly determine and report asbestos-caused diseases. Asbestos use continues to thrive around the world, and the incidences of asbestos caused cancer and asbestosis will continue to thrive as well.

Medial researchers are trying to prepare for the future epidemic of asbestos illnesses that the asbestos workers of today will be suffering from in the upcoming decades. Although a cure for pleural mesothelioma is far off in the distance, medical researchers have found that a protein gene identified as osteoprontin exists in patients with this disease and their serum osteoprontin levels are six times higher than other lung disease patients. Osteoprontin is typically associated with the bones since it is a protein located in the bones. However, the gene is an active participant and an important player in bone remodeling, wound healing, and the immune system. The University of Bristol in the UK also found that the gene needs to be suppressed to prevent dangerous scarring of internal tissues and have begun to work on a gel to speed up wound healing that facilitates this suppression.

For patients suffering from undiagnosed respiratory illnesses, identifying an increase in serum osteoprontin can distinguish asbestos cancer from asbestosis or lung cancer. This will save years of unnecessary testing and expenses, provide the opportunity for early cancer treatment, and even increase the swiftness of processing asbestos workers’ compensation claims.

Pleural mesothelioma research, medical research on asbestosis, and medical research on other asbestos-related diseases continues to contribute valuable findings that can contribute to improving care and provide valuable medical insights that can be applied within multiple medical fields. Soluble mesothelin-related peptide is similar to osteoprontin, and is also a unique identifier of mesothelioma. Accessible medical access that can test individuals for both of these unique markers can have a significant impact on the health and longevity of today’s asbestos workers. Lung diseases may soon be more easily differentiated. But that isn’t enough. Medical accessibility must be improved around the world so today’s asbestos workers can get the early treatment they need to survive.

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Mesothelioma Advisor » asbestos-related diseases

Facts About Malignant Mesothelioma Disease

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Mesothelioma Lawsuits-A Case Against Class Action

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Asbestos Lawsuits

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Future Impact Of Mesothelioma And Asbestosis

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Are You At Risk For Asbestos Cancer?

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Pleural Mesothelioma

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